In this Node.js tutorial for 2025, you will learn how to handle GET requests using the HTTP module in Node.js. GET requests are one of the most common types of HTTP requests used in web development. They are primarily used to request data from a server, making them essential for building APIs, websites, and data-driven applications.

Node.js comes with a built-in HTTP module that allows you to create a web server without needing any external dependencies. By mastering GET request handling, you will be able to respond with HTML pages, JSON data, plain text, or any other content required by the client. This skill forms the foundation for creating functional backends and delivering data in a clean, structured manner.

What You Will Learn in This Tutorial

What GET requests are and when to use them in web development

How to create a Node.js server with the HTTP module

Identifying incoming GET requests using the request object

Parsing the URL to determine the requested route or resource

Sending different types of responses such as HTML, JSON, or plain text

Using GET requests to send query parameters and process them on the server

Handling errors gracefully when the requested resource is not found

Returning appropriate HTTP status codes with GET responses

Real-World Use Cases

Serving static HTML files from a Node.js server

Returning JSON data for API calls in web or mobile applications

Handling search queries sent through URL parameters

Displaying user profile details retrieved from a database

Delivering public resources like images, scripts, or stylesheets

Best Practices You Will Learn

Always validate and sanitize incoming query parameters to prevent security issues

Use proper Content-Type headers for the type of response you are sending

Implement meaningful and consistent HTTP status codes for client communication

Keep your routes organized to maintain clean and scalable server code

Test your GET request handling using browsers and API testing tools

By the end of this tutorial, you will have a clear understanding of how to process and respond to GET requests using the Node.js HTTP module. You will be able to handle routes, send various types of responses, and make your backend more interactive and responsive.

This tutorial is part of the Node.js 2025 Playlist, which also includes lessons on handling POST requests, processing form data, sending JSON responses, and creating complete REST APIs. Learning to handle GET requests properly will give you a solid foundation for building robust backend systems that communicate effectively with frontend applications.

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