?What laboratory tests are commonly used for diagnosing chronic kidney disease (CKD)

Common laboratory tests include serum creatinine to estimate glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR). Additional tests may include electrolyte levels, complete blood count (CBC), and imaging studies like renal ultrasound.

?How is chronic kidney disease (CKD) staged based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)

CKD is staged based on eGFR levels as per the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) guidelines. Stages range from 1 (normal or high eGFR with evidence of kidney damage) to 5 (kidney failure), with specific eGFR thresholds for each stage. Additional criteria such as albuminuria levels are also considered for staging.

Chronic kidney disease diagnosis and treatment

What will you learn in this course?

Master how to interpret renal function tests and albuminuria for accurate CKD diagnosis and staging
Apply imaging techniques and clinical assessments to identify underlying causes of chronic kidney disease
Utilize diagnostic criteria and staging systems to classify CKD severity and progression risk effectively
Evaluate laboratory and clinical data to differentiate CKD from other renal or systemic conditions

Implement early detection strategies and risk stratification methods for improved CKD patient outcomes
Analyze case studies to enhance decision-making skills in diagnosing and managing chronic kidney disease
Identify appropriate diagnostic tests and imaging modalities for comprehensive CKD assessment
Develop personalized management plans based on diagnostic findings and CKD staging guidelines

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Lessons | 11