Medical microbiology,
in this course provides an in-depth study of microorganisms that cause human disease, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. It covers their morphology, physiology, pathogenic mechanisms, and interactions with the human immune system. Students learn about modes of transmission, epidemiology of infectious diseases, and methods for diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. Emphasis is placed on laboratory techniques such as culture, staining, microscopy, serology, and molecular methods used to identify pathogens. The course also explores antimicrobial agents, mechanisms of resistance, and principles of infection control in healthcare settings. Case studies highlight real-world scenarios of common and emerging infectious diseases, linking microbiological theory with clinical practice. By integrating scientific knowledge with practical skills, the course prepares students to understand, diagnose, and manage microbial infections effectively, making it essential for careers in medicine, nursing, pharmacy, and laboratory sciences, as well as for advancing public health. المعهد الفني الصحي